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Understanding the Job

Edward Capaldi
Lectures
YouTube
3 HN users recommended this lecture3 months2019–2024 score 3.5
Years with an HN recommendation, 2007–2026

Cited as the short, famous introduction to Jobs To Be Done and competition framing.

Clayton Christensen explains the jobs-to-be-done idea in five minutes, using the fast-food milkshake example. The point is that understanding the job a product is hired to do makes it easier to improve.

“well worth the 5 minute watch” (HN, 2024)

1 strong recommendations · 2 recommendations · Lectures · intro

3 Hacker News comments

From the HN archive; up to 20 kept per video, favoring different commenters. Recommendations first.

@sarreph Dec 2020 Strongly recommends
on HN thread The biggest competitor to your digital service? The Mars Bar
This is very much in the vein of Jobs to Be Done theory[0]. If you haven't heard of JTBD before, I would implore you to check-out Clayton Christensen's famous "milkshake" video here: [this video] It goes into enlightening detail about the same framing of competition as the author here does. [0] - [link]
Enlightening milkshake explanation of competition framing
@andygcook Nov 2019 Recommends
on HN thread Know Your Customers’ “Jobs to Be Done” (2016)
Read more
This video from Clayton Christensen gives a good summary of Jobs To Be Done using milkshakes at a fast food restaurant as an example: [this video] Unrelated, but I saw Clayton Christensen speak at a conference years ago. He started out the talk by telling everyone that he had a stroke years earlier and after it, he couldn't speak clearly. For a professor, you can imagine that's not ideal. So he went out and bought Rosetta Stone and taught himself how to talk again. I was blown away and besides a few small stutters during the talk, I barely noticed. That story of grit always stuck with me as a truly remarkable example of how versatile humans can be.
Good summary of Jobs To Be Done using milkshake example
@nomilk Sep 2024 Recommends
on HN thread Measuring Developers' Jobs-to-be-done
Also odd is the expression 'jobs to be done'. At first glance this seemed like an allusion to this famous ' Jobs to be Done ' Clay Christian talk [1] (well worth the 5 minute watch). But AFICT it's just coincidental use of the phrase. [1] [this video]
Famous short Jobs to be Done talk

Video list and Hacker News comment labels from HackerTube (prompted by @karpathy), released under ODC-By 1.0, built on the open-index/hacker-news archive. Hacker News data is provided by Y Combinator; comments remain the work of their authors. Video titles, channel names and thumbnails belong to their creators and are shown via YouTube. HackerTube Watch is an unofficial edition. Data export of 2026-10-31.

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